EIN HA-SHELOSHAH

EIN HA-SHELOSHAH
EIN HA-SHELOSHAH (Heb. עֵין הַשְּׁלשָׁה), kibbutz in southern Israel, in the northwestern Negev, on the border of the gaza strip , affiliated with Ha-No'ar ha-Ẓiyyoni. Ein ha-Sheloshah was founded in 1949 by former members of Loḥamei Ḥerut Israel and originally called Neveh Ya'ir, after the underground name of their commander avraham stern . They were succeeded one year later by a group of settlers from Argentina, Uruguay, and Morocco. Farm branches included citrus orchards and irrigated field crops. In 2002 the population of Ein ha-Sheloshah was 340. The settlement's name ("Spring of the Three") commemorates three South American members of the pioneer group who fell in Israel's War of Independence. (Efraim Orni)

Encyclopedia Judaica. 1971.

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